How can I help to prevent my pipes bursting in cold weather?


There are steps you can take to prevent pipes from freezing or bursting.

These include:
  • keeping your home as warm as possible, even when it is unoccupied
  • lagging pipes which are fitted in exposed or draughty areas
  • leaving the trap door to your roofspace open to let warm air flow in
  • checking to make sure taps are turned off properly, especially late at night
  • never using an electric, gas or paraffin heater in your roofspace
  • familiarising yourself with your water supply and locating the main stopcock which turns off the supply to your property.
If you discover a pipe has frozen, follow these tips:
  • put hot water bottles or a thick cloth, soaked in hot water, over the frozen pipe
  • begin at the end of the pipe (nearest the tap) and work your way along the pipe
  • never use a naked flame.
If a pipe bursts, try the following steps:
  • use the main stopcock to turn off the water supply to your home
  • if you can`t stop the flow of water, drain the system by opening all your cold taps
  • if the burst pipe is in your storage tank, turn off the stop valve (this is inside your storage tank)
  • drain the system by turning on all your hot taps, allowing the fire to burn out
  • turn your heating off until a plumber has examined the burst pipe.
NI Water also has a video and leaflet advising on how to protect pipes, where to find your stop valve and insulate your water tank:

View NI Water video

Download NI water leaflet (PDF)