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White-tailed sea eagle

Haliaeetus albicilla


White-tailed sea eagles are the largest of all European eagles and are broader and more vulture-like than golden eagles.

The birds were widespread in Scotland and Ireland but, following persecution, they became extinct in Britain in 1916.

They were reintroduced to the island of Rhum in 1975 and are now scattered along the west coast of Scotland.

White-tailed sea eagles are up to 91 centimetres (cm) long, with a wing span of up to 245cm. They weigh up to seven kilograms.

One of the chicks bred at Belfast Zoo was part of a successful reintroduction programme in Israel.

IUCN red list status

The IUCN status of the white-tailed sea eagle is least concern.

The IUCN status of the white-tailed sea eagle is least concern.

For more info on classifications visit www.iucnredlist.org

Animal class

Bird

Conservation status

The IUCN believe that the white-tailed sea eagle is not in any danger of extinction in the imminent future.

Habitat

Forest

Population

Experts believe that there are over 20,000 white-tailed sea eagles living in the wild. Their numbers appear to be recovering and growing over recent years.

Diet

Carnivore. These eagles eat mainly fish and carrion but will also eat other birds.